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Bulletin of the State University of Education. Series: Psychology

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Vol 1, No 3 (2009)
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5-12 48
Abstract
The author's scientific conception about localization of Russian psychology in geographical, scientific, social-scientific, social-cultural spheres are presented. So, in the article central and peripheral elements of this theory are analysed. Psychological practices, logical determinants growth of the scientific psychological school are defined there
12-17 92
Abstract
Article is devoted studying of psychographic technologies in a professional selection situation. Approaches existing in a modern science to projective diagnostics of personal features are opened, indicators of display of characterologic features in drawing tests are proved. During empirical research the interrelation of graphic indicators of a projective technique with characterologic features of the person is established. Sample has been made of people who had the signs, allowing to qualify them as the persons possessing bright characterologic features, certain type: original-pessimistic, disturbing, impulsive-optimistical. On the basis of the established interrelations the system of interpretation of a projective technique for revealing of personal characterologic features is specified.
17-22 49
Abstract
The paper is devoted to analysis of personality of quarrelsome adolescents. The peculiarities of motivational sphere, their ideas about themselves and ideal "I", relations in small groups, orientation of subjective control, self-appraisal and behaviorist reactions on the situation of frustration have been shown by the author. The results of the research prove that it is necessary to create school social-psychological services and effective trainings aimed at harmonization of personality of quarrelsome adolescents.
22-34 655
Abstract
The data of increasing amount of pets in urban families is observed. The necessary for psychological comfort human-pet communication is based on anthropomorphisation of the animal. The anthropomorphism is supported by contemporary urban culture and by request of people to the behavior and exterior of the pet. The case study based on systemic approach of 25 urban families with pet show three psychological roles, which pet may play: the agent of separation, the triangle family member, and substitutional family member.
35-43 25
Abstract
In article directions and conditions of development of professionalism of subjects of psychological work of military units into which duties the wide range of the questions including development of psychological qualities of military men, preventive maintenance and correction of deviating behaviour, development of unity and psychological stability of divisions enters are opened
43-51 44
Abstract
In work psychological aspects of professional adaptation of heads of educational groups are considered, and also the empirical results received during complex research of professional adaptation of heads of educational groups are described. Depending on adaptable possibilities of employees adaptation groups are defined. The direction of the further researches is defined.
52-58 31
Abstract
The article deals with the results of investigation of a tutor's attractiveness influencing the cognitive ability of cadets at educational military frontier institutions. The author explains the peculiarities of a tutor's attractiveness that influences the cadets' cognitive ability, reveals the most important features of a tutor's attractiveness, and determines the degree of cadets' aspiration and tendency to be successful at the disciplines taught by the most attractive tutors at educational military frontier institution.
58-63 69
Abstract
The article deals with the theory and methods of investigating the process of psychological consulting. It has also introduced a new «unit of analysis» which is an essential component of psychological help and assistance. This unit is the image of the process of psychological help of consulting psychologist.
64-70 111
Abstract
In article results of researches of leadership in professional collectives of law enforcement bodies are stated. Three basic types of relations in collectives to which are carried professional, formal and liberal are revealed. Authoritativeness of the head at different types of relations in groups depends on its psychological status. As a result of the analysis it is revealed, that, first, by studying authority of heads probably to optimize their psychological status, secondly, applying a method of mathematical modeling, effectively to estimate and predict development of authoritativeness in divisions of various type of relations, thirdly, researching parameters of professional and emotional components of authority to carry out effective arrangement of the administrative staff, and, at last, fourthly, having revealed dynamics of authoritativeness of leaders, it is possible to carry out the authentic forecast of success of activity of divisions.
71-78 69
Abstract
The article provides the reader with the results of a research done on the socio-psychological climate usual for military register offices. The author distinguishes the types of the socio-psychological climate, talks about the ways of it's evolving and describes the influence of informal leaders on it.
79-87 52
Abstract
The theoretical prerequisites for consideration of the process of drawing volunteers into the NGO's activity, that make it possible to interpret this process as a form of social influence of membership groups on the potentially active people in order to establish in the society such values as altruism and humanism, are presented in article. The main social-psychological conditions, that ensure the efficiency of this process, and the characteristics of its display, are revealed in research.
87-92 50
Abstract
The author of this article depicts the psychological portrait of a cadet with communicational problems, using psychosemantic technique "Personal differential" by Etkind. The research, done on 151 cadets of military school, makes it possible to state, that a person suffers from communicational problems not due to lack of some social or psychological qualities, but rather due to occurrence of personal communicational features like passivity, uncertainty, timidity, etc.
93-97 67
Abstract
This article deals with the question of pun in advertising. Advertising is used to attract consumer's attention. Used such means as a linguistic game, changing of its usual meaning, grammar breaking to achieve affect, using words out of a text and in a figurative sense, different degrees of comparison, allegorry, rhythm, unusual word-order, tropes, forming new words, etc.
97-102 27
Abstract
The author of this article talks about some specific consequences of socio-economical changes in Russia that took place in extreme north-eastern parts of the country. The main subject of the article is the support of children from social risk groups.
103-107 32
Abstract
This article is about the socio-cultural determination of child's orientation in acts. In this abstract we specify the assumption of the social situation of development through family social surroundings and actual out-of- family social surroundings. We are considering the problem of the peculiarities of mother's influence on the orientation character of child under school age in organization of his action. We produce the results of our investigation, which aimed to reveal the connection between mother's social position and the character of child's organization of his action.
107-112 39
Abstract
Neuropsychological approach to reading and writing development in elementary school children with learning difficulties is described on base of moving from "global" text reading with image support to reading of separate sentences and words.
112-117 25
Abstract
The article gives us information about foundation of creative surroundings in school. Psychological and pedagogical conditions of organizing creative surroundings are considered to be precautions and diminution of deviated behavior of schoolchildren. During the experimental work was proved the effectiveness of creative surroundings as the main factor of deviated behavior's precautions.
117-123 71
Abstract
Communication channel which a consumer of education have confidence in co-participate in the certain HEI image formation. Psychological differences between the group of applicants trusting the information received through the Internet and the group relying on other channels of information about HEIs were not revealed. These groups may become target groups for PR-specialists, targeted for establishment of efficient communication of HEI with the consumers of its services. Psychological characteristics of each target group representatives shall be accounted for individualization of HEI's process of communication with such target groups.
123-130 31
Abstract
Moderns ways of teaching native language favor verbal skills of communication and it results into a disadvantage for people that rely mostly on non-verbal communication. The author of this article thinks it's time to change teaching methodic to make it less discriminative towards people with non-verbal intellect.
130-137 147
Abstract
In article the concept analysis «pedagogical skill» is presented. The author draws a conclusion on its ambiguity in various psihologo-pedagogical approaches. The essence of methodical skill is opened. It consists in fast, exact and conscious performance of certain influence on trainees. Methodical skill is the higher level of the competence of the teacher.
137-143 25
Abstract
Research in group of children of 4-6 years engaged at situated near Moscow School of early development is carried out. Research has revealed that during training by graphic activity under developing program the child of 4-6 years acquires initial concepts of geometrical forms and spectral colors, connecting them with the real, generalized and emotionally painted subjects. We count, that development of conceptual thinking at preschool age at lessons of graphic activity is possible by stage-by-stage formation of intellectual actions on the basis of their subject analogues.
143-148 47
Abstract
In clause results of the empirical research, devoted are presented to dynamics of emotional culture of the social teacher during its vocational training. Results of skilled-experimental work show, that vocational training posseses a rich arsenal of the means providing development of given aspect of professionalism of the social teacher.
149-154 34
Abstract
The author of this article analyzes some aspects of solving problems of higher pedagogical education using competency building approach. Those aspects are intellectual reflection of one's actions, outgoing one's experience, searching for a new meanings of one's professional activity as a base of creative solving of current and future problems.


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ISSN 2949-5113 (Print)
ISSN 2949-5105 (Online)