Emotional burnout and job satisfaction of doctors aſter prolonged work in the COVID-hospital
https://doi.org/10.18384/2310-7235-2022-4-60-74
Abstract
Aim. To study the level of emotional burnout and satisfaction with the work of doctors of the «red zone» after two years of continuous work in a hospital with coronavirus patients.
Methodology. The study was conducted from March 2022 to April 2022 using methods for diagnosing emotional burnout by V. V. Boyko and A. V. Batarshev’s method of determining integral satisfaction with the work. To analyze the data, the Student’s t-criterion, Fisher’s angular transformation criterion – φ-criterion, and the calculation of the mean and standard deviation were used.
Results. The indicators of emotional burnout of doctors of the “red zone” were identified, the phases and symptoms of emotional burnout of doctors working directly in the hospital with coronavirus patients were analyzed, the overall level of satisfaction with the work of doctors of the “red zone” was established, as well as integrative indicators of satisfaction with the work of doctors of the “red zone”. A comparative analysis of the indicators of emotional burnout and satisfaction with the work of doctors of the “red zone” and the green zone” was carried out.
Research implications. The conducted research contributes to the study of the emotional burnout of a professional in difficult, unusual working conditions. The results of the study confirm the difficulties experienced by medical professionals during the pandemic and the need to develop psychological support in these conditions.
About the Authors
E. A. Delibozhenko
Moscow International University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Elena A. Delibozhenko – Cand. Sci. (Psychology), Assoc. Prof., Department of Psychology
pr. Leningradsky, 17, Moscow, 125040
M. M. Mishina
Russian State University for the Humanities
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Marina M. Mishina – Dr. Sci. (Psychology), Prof., Department of Psychology and Pedagogy of Education
pl. Miusskaya, 6, Moscow, 125993
References
1. Davydova I . A ., Igumnov S . A . [Satisfaction of medical workers with their work: a review of the literature] . In: Psihiatriya, psihoterapiya i klinicheskaya psihologiya [Psychiatry, psychotherapy and clinical psychology], 2011, no . 2, pp . 112–119.
2. Vodop’yanova N . E ., Starchenkova E . S . Sindrom vygoraniya: diagnostika i profilaktika [Burnout syndrome: diagnosis and prevention] . St . Petersburg, Piter Publ ., 2008 . 163 p.
3. Fetiskin N . P ., Kozlov V . V ., Manujlov G . M ., Semyonov V . E . [Integral satisfaction with work] . In: Social’no-psihologicheskaya diagnostika razvitiya lichnosti i malyh grupp [Sociopsychological diagnostics of the development of personality and small groups] . Moscow, Publishing House of the Institute of Psychotherapy, 2002, pp . 470–473.
4. Markelova T . V ., Burova E . A . [Studying the dynamics of indicators of spirituality of medical workers in the stressful conditions of a pandemic: data on Nizhny Novgorod region] . In: Psihologicheskoe soprovozhdenie pandemii COVID-19 [Psychological support of the COVID-19 pandemic] . Moscow, Lomonosov Moscow State University Publ ., 2021, pp . 499– 509 . DOI: 10.11621/rpo.2021.00.
5. Ovsyanik O . A . [Socio-psychological features of the adaptation of doctors to the emergence of a pandemic] . In: Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo oblastnogo universiteta. Seriya: Psihologicheskie nauki [Bulletin of the Moscow Region State University . Series: Psychological sciences], 2020, no . 4, pp . 75–81 . DOI: 10.18384/2310-7235-2020-4-75-81.
6. Fetiskin N . P ., Kozlov V . V ., Manujlov G . M . Social’no-psihologicheskaya diagnostika razvitiya lichnosti i malyh grupp [Socio-psychological diagnostics of personality development and small groups] . Moscow, Publishing House of the Institute of Psychotherapy, 2002, pp . 470–473.
7. Holmogorova A . B ., Petrikov S . S ., Suroegina A . E . [Occupational burnout and its factors in medical workers involved in providing care to patients with COVID-19 at different stages of the pandemic] . In: Neotlozhnaya medicinskaya pomoshch’ [Urgent Medical Care], 2020, vol . 9, no . 3, pp . 321–337 . DOI: 10.23934/2223-9022-2020-9-3-321-337.
8. Caranov K . N ., Zhil’cov V . A ., Klimova E . N . [Perception of the threat to personal safety in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic by medical workers in the USA and Russia] . In: Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo oblastnogo universiteta [Bulletin of the Moscow Region State University], 2020, no . 2, pp . 236–247 . DOI: 10.18384/2224-0209-2020-2-1008.
9. Czyhan’ L ., Syao Gan V . [Psychological factors of post-traumatic stress caused by the COVID-19 pandemic] . In: Psihologicheskij zhurnal [Psychological Journal], 2021, no . 1, pp . 102–110.
10. YAs’ko B . A ., Kazarin B . V ., Gorodin V . N . [Vitality and personal resources of doctors in the “red zones”] . In: Vestnik Rossijskogo gosudarstvennogo medicinskogo universiteta [Bulletin of the Russian State Medical University], 2021, no . 4, pp . 68–76 . DOI: 10.24075/vrgmu.2021.042.
11. Donkers M . A ., Gilissen V . J . H . S ., Candel M . J . J . M . Moral distress and ethical climate in intensive care medicine during COVID-19: a nationwide study . In: BMC Med Ethics, 2021, vol . 22, no . 73 . Available at: https://bmcmedethics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12910-021-00641-3 (accessed: 02 .09 .2022).
12. Kang L . The mental health of medical workers in Wuhan, China dealing with the 2019 novel coronavirus . In: The Lancet. Psychiatry, 2020, vol . 7, no . 3, pp . 14 . DOI: 10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30047-X.
13. Kok N ., Hoedemaekers A ., van der Hoeven H . Recognizing and supporting morally injured ICU professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic . In: Intensive Care Med, 2020, vol . 46, pp . 1653–1654 . DOI: 10.1007/s00134–020–06121–3.
14. Lai J ., Ma S ., Wang Y . Factors Associated with Mental Health Outcomes Among Health Care Workers Exposed to Coronavirus Disease 2019 . In: JAMA Netw Open, 2020, vol . 3, no . 3 . Available at: https://jamanetwork.com (accessed: 02 .09 .2022) DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.3976.
15. Marin I .; Iurciuc M .; Popescu F . G . Pulse Wave Velocity, a Predictor of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events, and Its Correlation with the General Stress Level of Health Care Workers during the COVID–19 Pandemic . In: Medicina, 2022, vol . 58, no . 6 . Available at: https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/58/6/704 (accessed: 02 .09 .2022) . DOI: 10.3390/medicina58060704.
Review
Views:
253
Email this article 