Personal Meaning of a Child and Experience of a Meaning of Life Crisis in a Situation of Infertility
https://doi.org/10.18384/2949-5105-2024-2-40-55
Abstract
Aim. Theoretical analysis and empirical study of the role of a child’s personal meaning for an adult in the regulation of coping behavior and in the determination of a meaning of life crisis in a situation of infertility.
Methodology. An empirical study was conducted on a sample of reproductive patients – adults with medically diagnosed infertility – in the situation of seeking advice on the use of assisted reproductive technologies. Empirical data were collected using standardized methods: «The Scale for Value of Children», «Smyslometria of the Child» and «The Scale for Coping with Infertility». Statistical processing of data was carried out using the methods of correlation, regression, mediator-moderator and path analysis.
Results. The mechanisms and patterns of meaning regulation of the coping behavior of adults in a situation of infertility are revealed, including the place and role of the meaning of life crisis in overcoming it. The functional dependence of the probability of occurrence and intensity of experience of a life-meaning crisis on the personal meaning of a child for an infertile adult has been proven.
Research implications. There were identified the psychological mechanisms and patterns of the relationship between coping behavior, a crisis of meaning in life and the personal meaning of a child for an adult in a situation of infertility, as well as the possibility of using the results obtained in counseling and psychotherapeutic anti-crisis care for reproductive medicine patients.
About the Author
K. V. KarpinskiBelarus
Konstantin V. Karpinski – Doct. Sci (Psychology), Prof, Department of Experimental and Applied Psychology
ul. Ozeshko, 22, Grodno 230023
References
1. Vasilyuk F. E. Psihologiya perezhivaniya (analiz preodoleniya kriticheskih situacij) [Psychology of experience (analysis of overcoming critical situations)]. Moscow, Moscow State University Publ., 1984. 200 p.
2. Karpinskij K. V. Lichnostnyj smysl rebyonka: chto deti znachat dlya vzroslyh [Personal meaning of a child: what children mean to adults], Grodno, Grodno State University Publ., 2023. 511 p.
3. Karpinskij K. V. [Metasystem patterns of the life-meaning crisis in the development of personality], In: Teoreticheskaya iprikladnayapsihologiya [Theoretical and applied psychology], 2016, no. 2, pp. 43-60.
4. Karpinskij K. V. [Motivational and semantic regulation of human reproductive behavior: cultural and historical transformations and metamorphoses]. In: Social Studies: Theory and Practice, 2019, vol. 7 (2), pp. 59-81.
5. Karpinskij K. V. Neoptimal'nyj smysl: psihologicheskie tupiki zhiznennogo puti lichnosti [Suboptimal meaning: psychological dead ends in a person’s life path], Grodno, Grodno State University Publ., 2016. 539 p.
6. Karpinskij K. V. [The barrier meaning of a child: gender, age and socio-demographic variability in the Belarusian population multisample]. In: Vesnik Grodzenskaga dzyarzhavnaga universiteta imya Yanki Kupaly. Seriya 3. Filalogiya. Pedagogika. Psihalogiya [Vesnik of Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno. Series 3. Philalogy. Pedagogy. Psychology], 2022, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 115-129.
7. Karpinskij K. V. Psihologiya smyslozhiznennogo krizisa [Psychology of the life-meaning crisis], Grodno, Grodno State University Publ., 2019. 623 p.
8. Karpinskij K. V. [Subjective approach to contradictions and crises in personality development], In: Psihologiya cheloveka kak sub"ekta poznaniya, obshcheniya i deyatel'nosti [Human psychology as a subject of knowledge, communication and activity]. Moscow, Institute of Psychology RAS Publ., 2018, pp. 292-300.
9. Chudnovskij V. E. [Psychological components of the optimal meaning of life]. In: Voprosy psihologii [Questions of psychology], 2003, no. 3, pp. 3-14.
10. Chudnovskij V E. Stanovlenie lichnosti i problema smysla zhizni [Formation of personality and the problem of the meaning of life] Moscow, Moscow Social Pedagogical University Publ., 2006. 768 p.